State Supreme Court rules smoking ban applies to private clubs
Thursday, September 11, 2008 4:39 PM PDT
By Rachel La Corte
The Associated Press
OLYMPIA — A sharply divided state Supreme Court ruled Thursday that Washington’s smoking ban applies to private clubs that have employees.
In a 5-4 decision, the majority said the law created by Initiative 901 clearly prohibits smoking in workplaces — including private clubs.
American Legion Post 149 in Bremerton sued the state and Kitsap County after it was ordered in 2006 to ban smoking or face prosecution.
The court’s dissent argues that voters never intended to require private clubs to be part of the smoking ban, and the initiative didn’t change the underlying law to include those clubs.
Voters overwhelmingly approved a statewide indoor smoking ban in 2005. Initiative 901 prohibited smoking in bars, restaurants, bowling alleys, minicasinos, most hotel rooms and most other nontribal businesses that had been exempted by the state’s Clean Indoor Air Act, which already banned smoking in most public places.
The post argued that the initiative did not change language in state law that said, “This chapter is not intended to restrict smoking in private facilities which are occasionally open to the public except upon the occasions when the facility is open to the public.”
But the majority, led by Justice Mary Fairhurst, said that I-901 broadened the prohibition against smoking to include any place of employment.
While noting that that the law is unclear on the relationship between the private facilities exception and prohibition against smoking in any place of employment, the majority said that arguing that exempting private clubs with employees “would eviscerate much of the Act and interfere with the express intent of the voters, which was to protect employees regardless of whether their place of employment is a public place.”
In enacting I-901, voters intended to enlarge the smoking ban because of increased concerns with the effects of secondhand smoke, Fairhurst wrote. She was joined by Chief Justice Gerry Alexander, Justices Susan Owens, Barbara Madsen and Justice Pro Tem. Bobbe J. Bridge.
“Unlike the former Clean Indoor Air Act, the voters in Initiative 901 recognized the importance of protecting workers in their places of employment from harmful exposure to secondhand smoke,” the majority wrote.
But the dissent said that that private facilities are excluded from the law, regardless of whether they have employees.
“To interpret the statute any other way is not only to ignore the text and intent of the voters but also to invite constitutional error,” Justice Richard Sanders wrote.
“Undoubtedly the smoking ban regulates private property. But more fundamentally the smoking ban prohibits private conduct. It is this regulation of private conduct I find most disturbing,” Sanders wrote.
Justices Tom Chambers and Jim Johnson wrote separate dissents.
Shawn Newman, who represented the American Legion post, said he was considering appealing the case to the U.S. Supreme Court.
“The majority acknowledges that the law is vague but rather than find it unconstitutional, they rewrite it, which is not their role,” he said.
Dan Sytman, a spokesman for the state attorney general’s office, said that the decision “upholds the will of the people to protect employees against secondhand smoke in the workplace.”
The case is Am. Legion Post No. 149 v. Dep’t of Health, docket number 79839-7.
On the Net:
Supreme Court of Washington: www.courts.wa.gov
GG wrote on Sep 11, 2008 11:53 AM:
TDN Bad Boy wrote on Sep 11, 2008 1:24 PM:
Gondolapete wrote on Sep 11, 2008 1:29 PM:
DUH wrote on Sep 11, 2008 1:42 PM:
longview citizen wrote on Sep 11, 2008 1:57 PM:
TDN Bad Boy wrote on Sep 11, 2008 2:12 PM:
Washington Rez wrote on Sep 11, 2008 2:26 PM:
Freedom to choice doesn't exist in the United States anymore. "
citizen pote wrote on Sep 11, 2008 2:38 PM:
castle rocker wrote on Sep 11, 2008 2:56 PM:
cheney119 wrote on Sep 11, 2008 3:07 PM:
Common_Sense wrote on Sep 11, 2008 4:03 PM:
If my interpretation is correct, a right is a right as long as it does not infringe on anyone else's rights - correct?
It's my right to breathe in clean, fresh air, not polluted, poisoned filled air; which has the potential cause illness.
If you want to smoke, go outside and smoke in the open air (away from the entrances & exits). If you really are in that dire need to a cigarette, surely you could get up and walk outside? "
cheney119 wrote on Sep 11, 2008 4:05 PM:
El Gabilon wrote on Sep 11, 2008 4:22 PM:
El Gabilon wrote on Sep 11, 2008 4:36 PM:
Does it not show that the Federal and State governments are slowly but surely eliminating the rights of citizens in order to control them? No, you might say, but the second SCAM is now in progress concerning providing the customer with a bag to carry his groceries or other purchases home with. We do not hear from these supporters any demand that freezer bags, polyester products or other products that consume oil be banned from store shelves. Thus, hand in hand with business, the federal and state governments slowly remove from you the citizen your rights to be free and independant under the guise of protecting your health or reducing the consumption of products made from oil. Put together we can only come to the conclusion that the objectors enjoy the role of colanatical irritents, and quivering pustules of how to live, according to their rules and morals. Further in the case of plastic bags are endeavoring to turn the American citizen and consumer into robatic walking and carrying BILLBOARDS. Otherwise why not sell a non logo cloth bag. HYPOCRITS! "
msfans wrote on Sep 11, 2008 4:40 PM:
castle rocker wrote on Sep 11, 2008 5:37 PM:
TDN Bad Boy wrote on Sep 11, 2008 5:58 PM:
Rosey Glasses wrote on Sep 11, 2008 7:26 PM:
Argoman wrote on Sep 11, 2008 8:19 PM:
Argoman wrote on Sep 11, 2008 8:27 PM:
msfans wrote on Sep 11, 2008 8:44 PM:
Sea-Gal wrote on Sep 11, 2008 9:28 PM:
turkeyhunterman wrote on Sep 11, 2008 9:38 PM:
DUH wrote on Sep 11, 2008 10:54 PM:
DUH wrote on Sep 11, 2008 10:58 PM:
Crystal wrote on Sep 11, 2008 11:19 PM:
TDN Bad Boy wrote on Sep 12, 2008 8:22 AM:
ThunderStorm98626 wrote on Sep 12, 2008 8:58 AM:
This process was started by first taking away the rights of the indigenous people of America. How long did the general public think it would actually take before the gov't would start taking theirs away??? I mean, honestly, a gov't can be judged by how it treats the indigenous people of the land the gov't comes to inhabit....
Being part First Nations myself, the gov't and legislators need to stay away from the Reservations that "American" gov't so graciously "gave us" when they stole my land and the land of my ancestors. Smoking? I will respect others' rights by not smoking in public establishments and in others' homes unless they themselves smoke. MY home, it is the only Sacred Ground left to me as the American gov't has stolen from me more than they can ever make reparation for... but it is still my country, my land, and my gov't. There are ways to fight the removal of our rights....legally. Complaining doesn't get the job done, legal action is the start.... "
ThunderStorm98626 wrote on Sep 12, 2008 9:02 AM:
That would disrespect the Mother and the Creator. "
ThunderStorm98626 wrote on Sep 12, 2008 9:12 AM:
good god...that stuff is deadly if inhaled, and not deadly long term like smoking can be... Now if we want to talk about not smoking in public places because of the secondhand smoke, people, let's talk about all those women that wear perfume! I cannot tell you how many times someone in line at a checkout stand in the store has caused me to start having an asthma attack just by their mere presence and the fact that they've bathed in their dang perfume! I can't even breathe properly when exposed to people that wear perfume that doesn't go with their body chemistry, not to mention it also gives me an immediate headache! Let's ban perfume in public places also! Oh, and while we're at it, let's ban air freshener sprays, and bleach, etc etc...
I do, after all, have the right to breathe unpolluted air, right? "
castle rocker wrote on Sep 12, 2008 9:22 AM:
ThunderStorm98626 wrote on Sep 12, 2008 9:29 AM:
castle rocker wrote on Sep 12, 2008 9:54 AM:
DUH wrote on Sep 12, 2008 10:36 AM:
slowburn wrote on Sep 12, 2008 10:39 AM:
TDN Bad Boy wrote on Sep 12, 2008 12:04 PM:
castle rocker wrote on Sep 12, 2008 1:10 PM:
slowburn wrote on Sep 12, 2008 1:12 PM:
castle rocker wrote on Sep 12, 2008 2:06 PM:
castle rocker wrote on Sep 12, 2008 5:24 PM:
JohnRove wrote on Sep 12, 2008 5:59 PM:
averageguy wrote on Sep 12, 2008 6:05 PM:
cheney119 wrote on Sep 12, 2008 6:42 PM:
Thunderstorm98626 wrote on Sep 13, 2008 11:58 AM:






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