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Willapa National Wildlife Refuge project leader Charlie Stenvall on Monday walks near Willapa Bay across from a parcel of land the refuge had hoped to preserve. Roger Werth / The Daily News

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Willapa Bay refuge proposal in peril

Wednesday, May 7, 2008 11:31 PM PDT

By Stephanie Mathieu

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ILWACO – A plan to preserve a 500-acre plot of forestland on the Willapa Bay might not happen, and conservationists worry the property could become a housing development.

Mirroring the plan for other areas of the Willapa National Wildlife refuge, the trees on the Bear River Tree Farm would have been thinned to resemble the random patterns of an old growth forest, allowing for other vegetation to grow and the remaining trees to thrive.

Within the next 100 years, Willapa refuge officials hoped the land would attract wildlife that has disappeared over the years because of dikes, pollution and other human causes. Also, creeks on the property would be made more fish-friendly.

But talks for acquiring the parcel stalled when owners of the tree farm wanted more than the property’s appraised value. The two couples who own the timberland – Fred and Linda Pickering and Dave and Valerie Larwick – are looking for a different buyer, Fred Pickering said.

“The appraisal didn’t quite come up to the numbers we were looking at,” said Pickering, of Yacolt, Wash., who declined to disclose the appraised amount. “We … just were not able to come to terms.”

Pickering said their children are grown and they want to retire after owning the business for the past decade.

If the land was converted into upscale homes overlooking the bay, “that wouldn’t bother us,” Pickering said. “I believe in property rights.”

Still, he added, “We put a lot of effort into maintaining a tree farm and would hate to have all that just go away.”

In 2004, the couple sold 442 acres of its Bear River Tree Farm to the refuge for $800,000. It was the largest single addition since the roughly 15,000-acre refuge adopted a land acquisition plan in October 1999.

About 200 acres of the 536-acre tree farm would have gone to the Willapa refuge. The other acres would have been sold to the Nature Conservancy.

The Willapa National Wildlife Refuge is home to several species of waterfowl and shorebirds, salmon, elk and other wildlife. Some areas are open to hunting and other types of recreation.

Robin Stanton, a spokeswoman for The Nature Conservancy, said her organization also wanted to make the habitat on the tree farm more natural. On such farms, trees are planted closer together and spaced evenly, which isn’t how a natural forest grows.

Stanton said she hopes negotiations can reopen. That could happen if The Nature Conservancy reexamines the appraisal and finds it overlooked any valuable features of the property.

“We’re still trying to figure out if there’s a way to do the deal,” Stanton said. “We’re doing our due diligence on this process. ... We have a fiscal responsibility to not pay more than the land is worth.”

This year, Congressman Brian Baird, D-Vancouver, requested $1.25 million in federal money to help the Willapa refuge and The Nature Conservancy acquire the property. If the deal does not go through, the funds request will be withdrawn, a Baird spokeswoman said on Wednesday, and the deadline has passed to make more appropriations requests.

The deal would have been a preventative measure. Charlie Stenvall, project leader at the Willapa refuge, said the tree farm is not being poorly managed. The property is just West of Greenhead Slough off U.S. 101 between the refuge office and Long Beach.

“It’s the last ownership down here in the south bay,” within the refuge’s acquisition boundary, Stenvall said. “Anywhere around here you look there’s development potential.”

If the area was developed, “it would be an unfortunate circumstance,” Stenvall said. “It would be an impact to the bay and what should be a fairly seamless landscape.”

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stink wrote on May 8, 2008 6:05 AM:

" yes.. let's have property rights! I have some plans to put on a Nuclear power plant on this land. It would help with the high cost of energy and provide jobs! I don't see how anyone could be against this plan... damn enviro-whackos. "

Buy it wrote on May 8, 2008 8:59 AM:

" I'm curious what they used for value: Timberland or HBU aka Higher and Better Use which means development prices. Timberland is appraised for as little as $200 per acre (just land not trees) and HBU can be $10,000 per acre. Also the forest practice rules probably limit where/what can be logged and kept in a tree farm, but DO NOT limit where you can log for conversion to houses. You can build your house in areas where logging is illegal because its too close to streams. What a screwed up system. "

bum deal wrote on May 8, 2008 9:48 AM:

" Build houses in a bad economy area is not real bright . I think the owners were offered a fair price and then greed came along.
With prices being what they are today and the kind of enviroment crap a house would have to meet, even the contractor would lose money. The whole plan sounds bad. The bay needs to be preserved. "

Hide Behind wrote on May 8, 2008 10:57 AM:

" Build house in a bad economy area? Obviously many do not know real situation of Willipa propety. All along lower Naselle River area are 500K and above homes being built, with land above 25K an acre and the same applies on bay side of peninsula.Nature conservancy is already heavily involved in Willipa bay projects and land ownership and it is all bad when true nature of why their involvement is known.One of major donors is to supply chemicals to kill weeds in bay over objections of enviro group and oyster farms. They logged area at profit above cost on acerage purchased with help from Paul Allen. Acerage containing historical site of WWI Spruce Brigade. When they need more cash state of Washington then buys land back and in each case over 50 to 100% above original price. They are not adverse to selling some to donors who use partial of cost as tax deduction and have been taken to court for illegal practices of land acquisition.Sellers can even get perpetual family sole rights of entry or demand wilderness or such to partial and recieve tax deductions while doing so.NC logged its lands of valuable fir, spruce and hemlock because they said it should be old growth cedar and parts they talk about thining have merchantable timber upon it.If state and feds want it buy it but leave Conservancy out of equation.Either that or make rich men happy in their 500K+ castles and lose state treasure. "

We are losing mother natur. wrote on May 8, 2008 12:30 PM:

" I have traveled all over the USA, and I tell you this area is one of the prettiest places I have ever seen in all my travels, It would sure be a shame to lose it to a rotten development company. Believe me we are losing are national treasures to development at an alarming rate, so when will it stop? I guess it will stop when our once beautiful country lay buried under concrete and Walmart stores and there is no natural scenering like Willapa bay left to enjoy. "

Duck Hunter wrote on May 8, 2008 1:43 PM:

" Why dont they offer it to Ducks unlimited so they can make money off of it. at least this way it was would protected and preserved and why would anyone want to buy a house in this area of wetlands anyway- can you smell flooding? "

Hide Behind wrote on May 8, 2008 2:13 PM:

" Go to U-tube and check Willipa Bay and see what may be lost.
Please. "

Been there wrote on May 8, 2008 10:42 PM:

" Hide behind I hunted those hills for years and fished Bear river rigfht up to the gravel pit, now tell me what I do not know about the land. Your blowin smoke I think. "

Misinformed opinions wrote on May 11, 2008 9:26 AM:

" Land, no one is making more of it, the population is growing at a steady pace, so yes, people will continue to build houses to accomodate their needs. In America our forefathers fought for freedom. Freedom to farm, freedom to build, freedom to buy, freedom to sell, and freedom to speak. If you own a house or property, no matter what the size you have the right to sell it at fair market value. The buyer has the right to buy it at fair market value, and if they don't have the money to buy, then someone else will. We are a nation full of beautiful national parks and acres of land conservations. Take the time to research this issue before promply making an opinion based on a vague article in the newspaper. Get involved and contact your 3rd Congressional District Representative Brian Baird and let him know what you want to happen to this land. Support conservation of our natural resorces and buy land at fair market value. "

Hazel Fisk wrote on May 11, 2008 5:14 PM:

" Agree with "Misinformed opinions".

"Misinformed opinions" statements were right on the mark. Property rights are and should remain a freedom in this country. The owner of a piece of property has the right to be a willing seller, at a price that will not only cover his expenses in acquiring the land, the value of his time spent in making improvements, managing the property, and such. Just because a property has one appraisal, that appraisal isn't necessarily an accurate one. Often land for large sales to government agencies and conservation entities is not appraised at the highest and best use of the land.
If the owners do not want to sell their property at a number they don't feel represents the value, they should not be classified as being greedy. Our country has millions of acres set aside in National Parks, Conservation groups, and reserves. It is my feeling that private property owners usually take better care of their lands than large entities. "

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